Mars spacecraft test-fired successfully, to enter red planet’s orbit on Wednesday

Written By Unknown on Senin, 22 September 2014 | 22.14

CHENNAI: Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) scientists have successfully reignited the Mars Orbiter Mission spacecraft's main engine for four seconds as a trial before the final firing to get into the red planet's orbit early on Wednesday.

The test-firing was held at 2:30pm, and it lasted for four seconds. However, scientists had to wait for a little more than 12 minutes to confirm it because of the time lag as the radio signals from the spacecraft take about 740 seconds to traverse 220 million km to earth.

The liquid apogee motor (LAM) engine has been idle for about 300 days since the spacecraft left the Earth's orbit on a Martian trajectory on December 1, 2013. The short-duration test was to ensure that the engine is in good shape for the 24-minute manoeuvre on Wednesday.

MOM executed with precision a set of commands sent from mission control in Bangalore last week and fired the 440N engine for close to four seconds. This test took the spacecraft away from its trajectory by more than 100km, but a different set of commands have been fed into the system to bring it back to the ideal Martian orbital insertion.

"We are obviously relieved," said an Isro scientist. "Now we know that the engine is fit for Wednesday's exercise." There were apprehensions of the long duration of idling would have affected some valves because of the corrosive fuel used. If the main engine doesn't fire on Wednesday, an alternative plan is to fire the eight thrusters of the spacecraft to capture the Martian orbit. This Plan B, however, would not help MOM achieve a perfect orbit to take up scientific studies during its elliptical journey around Mars.

READ ALSO: Hope to be first Asian country to reach Mars in first shot: K Radhakrishnan

India hopes to enter Martian orbit on Wednesday

If everything goes fine, Isro aims to put the spacecraft in an orbit with a periapsis (closest point to Mars) of 423km and an apoapsis (farthest point) of 80,000km. Of the 51 Mars mission so far by various countries, only 21 have been successful.


(Scientists and engineers monitor Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) at the Isro centre in Bangalore.)

http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/followceleb.cms?alias=Mars Orbiter Mission,Mars spacecraft test-fired successfully,ISRO

Stay updated on the go with The Times of India's mobile apps. Click here to download it for your device.


Anda sedang membaca artikel tentang

Mars spacecraft test-fired successfully, to enter red planet’s orbit on Wednesday

Dengan url

http://sehatnyasusu.blogspot.com/2014/09/mars-spacecraft-test-fired-successfully.html

Anda boleh menyebar luaskannya atau mengcopy paste-nya

Mars spacecraft test-fired successfully, to enter red planet’s orbit on Wednesday

namun jangan lupa untuk meletakkan link

Mars spacecraft test-fired successfully, to enter red planet’s orbit on Wednesday

sebagai sumbernya

0 komentar:

Posting Komentar

techieblogger.com Techie Blogger Techie Blogger